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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-04-30)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - April 30, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Wed, Apr 30, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $330.24             $309.23
 Change =>                      -1.37               -0.79
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 84,325 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  48,853 Hd
Equivalent:                   $327.17             $308.44
DEMAND (Box)   35,472 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $333.31             $310.02
Live-Box Spread:              ($6.14)             ($1.58)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $345.31
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $322.02
  Live Steer:          1508   $216.22    22,446: Current Lds:            98.9
  Live Heifer:         1377   $215.42    15,685: Previous Lds:          108.3
  Drsd Steer:           992   $341.85     8,793
  Drsd Heifer:          886   $341.95     1,929
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.82
 Ch 600-900# :                 87.50%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.40%
 Ch 600-750# :                 35.37%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.19%
 Ch 750-900# :                 52.13%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 12.50%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.26%:
 Se 750-900# :                  9.24%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 330.24                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -3.04    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            16.12   $317.07   $329.25   $346.36   $343.32   $330.91
 Certified 1-3         5.55   $306.50   $318.68   $335.79   $332.75   $320.34
 Choice 1              3.35   $304.30   $316.48   $333.59   $330.55   $318.14
 Select 1            -14.90   $286.05   $298.23   $315.34   $312.30   $299.89
 Stndrd 1-3          -35.20   $265.75   $277.93   $295.04   $292.00   $279.59
 Prime 4               2.37   $303.32   $315.50   $332.61   $329.57   $317.16
 Choice 4            -12.45   $288.50   $300.68   $317.79   $314.75   $302.34
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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