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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-07-02)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - July 2, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Wed, Jul 02, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $365.25             $349.69
 Change =>                      -0.53               -0.03
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 75,049 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  38,576 Hd
Equivalent:                   $347.65             $331.07
DEMAND (Box)   36,473 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $382.86             $368.31
Live-Box Spread:             ($35.21)            ($37.24)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $394.86
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $380.31
  Live Steer:          1474   $229.75    18,984: Current Lds:           112.4
  Live Heifer:         1333   $228.64     7,748: Previous Lds:          108.0
  Drsd Steer:           957   $369.55     9,552
  Drsd Heifer:          866   $369.19     2,292
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.62
 Ch 600-900# :                 87.44%:         Steer Dressing % :      64.05%
 Ch 600-750# :                 35.35%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.99%
 Ch 750-900# :                 52.09%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 12.56%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.28%:
 Se 750-900# :                  9.28%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 365.25                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            13.41   $349.37   $361.55   $378.66   $375.98   $363.21
 Certified 1-3         5.68   $341.64   $353.82   $370.93   $368.25   $355.48
 Choice 1              3.35   $339.31   $351.49   $368.60   $365.92   $353.15
 Select 1            -12.73   $323.23   $335.41   $352.52   $349.84   $337.07
 Stndrd 1-3          -34.49   $301.47   $313.65   $330.76   $328.08   $315.31
 Prime 4              -0.34   $335.62   $347.80   $364.91   $362.23   $349.46
 Choice 4            -12.45   $323.51   $335.69   $352.80   $350.12   $337.35
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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