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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-07-10)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - July 10, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Thu, Jul 10, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $361.59             $346.17
 Change =>                      -0.73               -1.04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 76,363 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  38,319 Hd
Equivalent:                   $350.52             $333.48
DEMAND (Box)   38,044 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $372.66             $358.86
Live-Box Spread:             ($22.14)            ($25.38)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $384.66
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $370.86
  Live Steer:          1468   $230.36    23,755: Current Lds:            68.7
  Live Heifer:         1324   $227.56     8,133: Previous Lds:          142.9
  Drsd Steer:           965   $369.15     5,851
  Drsd Heifer:          844   $367.24       580
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.68
 Ch 600-900# :                 86.33%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.45%
 Ch 600-750# :                 34.90%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.20%
 Ch 750-900# :                 51.43%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 13.67%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.57%:
 Se 750-900# :                 10.10%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 361.59                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            13.48   $345.78   $357.96   $375.07   $372.39   $359.62
 Certified 1-3         5.68   $337.98   $350.16   $367.27   $364.59   $351.82
 Choice 1              3.35   $335.65   $347.83   $364.94   $362.26   $349.49
 Select 1            -13.20   $319.10   $331.28   $348.39   $345.71   $332.94
 Stndrd 1-3          -33.77   $298.53   $310.71   $327.82   $325.14   $312.37
 Prime 4              -0.27   $332.03   $344.21   $361.32   $358.64   $345.87
 Choice 4            -12.45   $319.85   $332.03   $349.14   $346.46   $333.69
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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