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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-07-28)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - July 28, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Mon, Jul 28, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $359.83             $338.47
 Change =>                       0.46               -0.93
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 92,698 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  45,854 Hd
Equivalent:                   $363.92             $342.10
DEMAND (Box)   46,844 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $355.73             $334.85
Live-Box Spread:               $8.19               $7.25
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $367.73
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $346.85
  Live Steer:          1484   $239.63    27,246: Current Lds:            91.1
  Live Heifer:         1334   $238.44     7,779: Previous Lds:          105.0
  Drsd Steer:           979   $379.53     9,433
  Drsd Heifer:          855   $379.32     1,396
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.73
 Ch 600-900# :                 86.27%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.65%
 Ch 600-750# :                 34.87%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.53%
 Ch 750-900# :                 51.40%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 13.73%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.58%:
 Se 750-900# :                 10.15%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 359.83                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            15.55   $346.09   $358.27   $375.38   $372.70   $359.93
 Certified 1-3         5.80   $336.34   $348.52   $365.63   $362.95   $350.18
 Choice 1              3.35   $333.89   $346.07   $363.18   $360.50   $347.73
 Select 1            -18.01   $312.53   $324.71   $341.82   $339.14   $326.37
 Stndrd 1-3          -34.70   $295.84   $308.02   $325.13   $322.45   $309.68
 Prime 4               1.80   $332.34   $344.52   $361.63   $358.95   $346.18
 Choice 4            -12.45   $318.09   $330.27   $347.38   $344.70   $331.93
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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