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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-08-18)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - August 18, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Mon, Aug 18, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $379.64             $353.95
 Change =>                       1.67                2.82
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 82,288 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  46,047 Hd
Equivalent:                   $367.05             $342.76
DEMAND (Box)   36,241 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $392.24             $365.14
Live-Box Spread:             ($25.19)            ($22.38)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $404.24
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $377.14
  Live Steer:          1504   $242.25    23,408: Current Lds:            80.0
  Live Heifer:         1348   $242.50     8,639: Previous Lds:          104.3
  Drsd Steer:           976   $382.77    11,194
  Drsd Heifer:          865   $383.65     2,806
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.97
 Ch 600-900# :                 86.14%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.73%
 Ch 600-750# :                 34.82%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.66%
 Ch 750-900# :                 51.32%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 13.86%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.62%:
 Se 750-900# :                 10.24%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 379.64                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            16.48   $366.83   $379.01   $396.12   $393.44   $380.67
 Certified 1-3         5.43   $355.78   $367.96   $385.07   $382.39   $369.62
 Choice 1              3.35   $353.70   $365.88   $382.99   $380.31   $367.54
 Select 1            -20.48   $329.87   $342.05   $359.16   $356.48   $343.71
 Stndrd 1-3          -36.20   $314.15   $326.33   $343.44   $340.76   $327.99
 Prime 4               2.73   $353.08   $365.26   $382.37   $379.69   $366.92
 Choice 4            -12.45   $337.90   $350.08   $367.19   $364.51   $351.74
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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