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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-08-19)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - August 19, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Tue, Aug 19, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $381.12             $355.26
 Change =>                       1.48                1.31
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 82,135 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  46,083 Hd
Equivalent:                   $367.05             $342.76
DEMAND (Box)   36,052 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $395.20             $367.76
Live-Box Spread:             ($28.15)            ($25.00)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $407.20
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $379.76
  Live Steer:          1504   $242.24    23,444: Current Lds:           102.8
  Live Heifer:         1348   $242.50     8,639: Previous Lds:           80.0
  Drsd Steer:           976   $382.77    11,194
  Drsd Heifer:          865   $383.65     2,806
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.97
 Ch 600-900# :                 86.14%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.72%
 Ch 600-750# :                 34.82%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.66%
 Ch 750-900# :                 51.32%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 13.86%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.62%:
 Se 750-900# :                 10.24%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 381.12                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            16.48   $368.31   $380.49   $397.60   $394.92   $382.15
 Certified 1-3         5.43   $357.26   $369.44   $386.55   $383.87   $371.10
 Choice 1              3.35   $355.18   $367.36   $384.47   $381.79   $369.02
 Select 1            -20.48   $331.35   $343.53   $360.64   $357.96   $345.19
 Stndrd 1-3          -36.20   $315.63   $327.81   $344.92   $342.24   $329.47
 Prime 4               2.73   $354.56   $366.74   $383.85   $381.17   $368.40
 Choice 4            -12.45   $339.38   $351.56   $368.67   $365.99   $353.22
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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