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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-08-21)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - August 21, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Thu, Aug 21, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $382.15             $357.88
 Change =>                       1.51                0.73
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 96,992 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  62,300 Hd
Equivalent:                   $368.44             $344.16
DEMAND (Box)   34,692 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $395.86             $371.60
Live-Box Spread:             ($27.42)            ($27.44)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $407.86
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $383.60
  Live Steer:          1515   $242.99    31,006: Current Lds:            73.6
  Live Heifer:         1354   $243.27    12,848: Previous Lds:          101.9
  Drsd Steer:           976   $384.26    14,509
  Drsd Heifer:          872   $384.96     3,937
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.89
 Ch 600-900# :                 86.14%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.72%
 Ch 600-750# :                 34.82%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.63%
 Ch 750-900# :                 51.32%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 13.86%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.62%:
 Se 750-900# :                 10.24%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 382.15                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            16.48   $369.34   $381.52   $398.63   $395.95   $383.18
 Certified 1-3         5.43   $358.29   $370.47   $387.58   $384.90   $372.13
 Choice 1              3.35   $356.21   $368.39   $385.50   $382.82   $370.05
 Select 1            -20.48   $332.38   $344.56   $361.67   $358.99   $346.22
 Stndrd 1-3          -36.20   $316.66   $328.84   $345.95   $343.27   $330.50
 Prime 4               2.73   $355.59   $367.77   $384.88   $382.20   $369.43
 Choice 4            -12.45   $340.41   $352.59   $369.70   $367.02   $354.25
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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