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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-09-10)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - September 10, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Wed, Sep 10, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $381.80             $358.47
 Change =>                      -1.45               -2.07
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 116,897 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  66,517 Hd
Equivalent:                   $369.96             $345.26
DEMAND (Box)   50,380 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $393.64             $371.68
Live-Box Spread:             ($23.68)            ($26.42)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $405.64
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $383.68
  Live Steer:          1520   $242.28    34,453: Current Lds:           135.5
  Live Heifer:         1350   $242.45    16,309: Previous Lds:          156.3
  Drsd Steer:           994   $381.57    13,665
  Drsd Heifer:          856   $379.96     2,090
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.66
 Ch 600-900# :                 86.96%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.66%
 Ch 600-750# :                 35.15%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.49%
 Ch 750-900# :                 51.81%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 13.04%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.40%:
 Se 750-900# :                  9.64%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 381.80                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            16.76   $369.27   $381.45   $398.56   $395.88   $383.11
 Certified 1-3         5.80   $358.31   $370.49   $387.60   $384.92   $372.15
 Choice 1              3.35   $355.86   $368.04   $385.15   $382.47   $369.70
 Select 1            -20.90   $331.61   $343.79   $360.90   $358.22   $345.45
 Stndrd 1-3          -37.84   $314.67   $326.85   $343.96   $341.28   $328.51
 Prime 4               2.64   $355.15   $367.33   $384.44   $381.76   $368.99
 Choice 4            -12.82   $339.69   $351.87   $368.98   $366.30   $353.53
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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