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USDA - AMS: Beef Carcass Price Equivalent Index Value (2025-09-17)

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture - September 17, 2025

NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA     Wed, Sep 17, 2025     USDA Market News

USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE

                             CHOICE              SELECT
Index                       600-900#            600-900#
 Values =>                    $369.94             $347.27
 Change =>                      -1.99               -3.17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 83,428 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live)  34,749 Hd
Equivalent:                   $363.70             $340.17
DEMAND (Box)   48,679 Hd*
Equivalent:                   $376.18             $354.37
Live-Box Spread:             ($12.48)            ($14.20)
----------------------------  Input Breakdown   -----------------------------
         National Daily Direct Cattle          :      Boxed Beef Cutouts
        (5 day accumulated wghtd avg)          : Ch 600-900#          $388.18
                  Weight   Price     Head      : Se 600-900#          $366.37
  Live Steer:          1510   $239.53    21,001: Current Lds:           141.9
  Live Heifer:         1358   $239.59     8,211: Previous Lds:          166.2
  Drsd Steer:           983   $376.23     4,465
  Drsd Heifer:          908   $375.52     1,072
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Grading % Breakdown            :         Drop Credit      :       11.60
 Ch 600-900# :                 86.68%:         Steer Dressing % :      63.55%
 Ch 600-750# :                 35.04%:         Heifer Dressing %:      63.48%
 Ch 750-900# :                 51.64%:         Processing Cost  :       12.00
 Se 600-900# :                 13.32%:         Slaughter Cost   :       50.50
 Se 600-750# :                  3.48%:
 Se 750-900# :                  9.84%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
 Basis Value = 369.94                       Carcass Weights
                             400-500#500-600#  600-900#  900-1000#  1000#/up
 Qlty/Yield      (1)           -29.29    -17.11               -2.68    -15.45
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Prime 1-3            17.12   $357.77   $369.95   $387.06   $384.38   $371.61
 Certified 1-3         5.93   $346.58   $358.76   $375.87   $373.19   $360.42
 Choice 1              3.35   $344.00   $356.18   $373.29   $370.61   $357.84
 Select 1            -19.73   $320.92   $333.10   $350.21   $347.53   $334.76
 Stndrd 1-3          -37.91   $302.74   $314.92   $332.03   $329.35   $316.58
 Prime 4               3.00   $343.65   $355.83   $372.94   $370.26   $357.49
 Choice 4            -12.82   $327.83   $340.01   $357.12   $354.44   $341.67
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.

Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
        Bryant Smith  515-284-4460  Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
        24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
        www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
        www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage

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